{"id":3275,"date":"2017-04-14T03:49:45","date_gmt":"2017-04-14T10:49:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/asktheatheist.com\/?p=3275"},"modified":"2017-04-14T03:49:45","modified_gmt":"2017-04-14T10:49:45","slug":"free-will-hunting","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/asktheatheist.com\/?p=3275","title":{"rendered":"Free Will Hunting"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Question from John:<\/strong><br \/>\nDo atheists have &#8220;free will&#8221; or is it just everybody else except them?<br \/>\n<br \/>\n<strong>Answer by <a href=\"http:\/\/twitter.com\/smartlx\">SmartLX<\/a>:<\/strong><br \/>\nI think we&#8217;re all agreed that as a human race the same state of affairs is true for all of us regardless of what we think, so either we all have free will or none of us do.<br \/>\n<br \/>\nThe reason a lot of atheists reject the idea of free will is that it seems to require a supernatural mechanism within the brain.  The actions we take result from the decisions we make, and the decisions we make are determined by the physical state of our brains and the electrical signals within them at the time.  To go against all that and avoid the choice which is pre-determined by the external and internal factors beforehand literally requires that the brain go against the laws of physics.  Many people who do think we have free will get around this by thinking that the soul influences the brain in such matters, which doesn&#8217;t give atheists much confidence that free will is compatible with a materialistic view of the brain.  But again, if atheists are wrong then they have a soul like everybody else, and therefore free will.<br \/>\n<br \/>\nThis scientific perspective on the problem sounds abstract and doesn&#8217;t strike people as having any bearing on the decisions they&#8217;ve made themselves, so I like to explain it this way instead.  We have things that we want and we make decisions and take actions to achieve them &#8211; in other words we have <em>will<\/em>.  It&#8217;s not <em>free<\/em> will because it is driven entirely by the things we want, and <em>we can&#8217;t decide what to want<\/em>.  The only reason, the ONLY reason we ever act in a way that denies us something we want is because we want something else more.  We refuse a delicious cake because we want to lose weight.  We don&#8217;t pursue romance with someone we desire because we want to avoid rejection, or because we want to preserve an existing relationship.  This is not necessarily selfish in the usual sense because what we want most might be for someone else to be happy, or to advance a cause that will benefit a group we&#8217;re not in.  Nevertheless we are literally slaves to our desires, it&#8217;s just a matter of which desire wins out in the moment.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Question from John: Do atheists have &#8220;free will&#8221; or is it just everybody else except them? Answer by SmartLX: I think we&#8217;re all agreed that as a human race the same state of affairs is true for all of us regardless of what we think, so either we all have free will or none of &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/asktheatheist.com\/?p=3275\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Free Will Hunting&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[6],"tags":[511,142],"class_list":["post-3275","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-text","tag-determinism","tag-free-will"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pB6tr-QP","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/asktheatheist.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3275","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/asktheatheist.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/asktheatheist.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asktheatheist.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asktheatheist.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3275"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/asktheatheist.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3275\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3277,"href":"https:\/\/asktheatheist.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3275\/revisions\/3277"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/asktheatheist.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3275"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asktheatheist.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3275"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asktheatheist.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3275"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}